New York Fern

Planted April 20, 2024

Names

Scientific name
Thelypteris noveboracensis
Common name
New York Fern

Description

Amauropelta noveboracensis, commonly known as the New York Fern, is a perennial fern native to the eastern United States and parts of Canada. This fern is characterized by its delicate, feathery fronds that can reach a height of 1 to 2 feet. The fronds are typically bright green and have a graceful, arching habit that adds a soft texture to the landscape. The leaflets are finely divided, giving the fronds a lacy appearance that is particularly attractive in shaded areas.

New York Fern thrives in moist, shaded environments, often found in woodlands, along stream banks, and in other damp, shaded locations. It prefers rich, organic soils that retain moisture but also provides good drainage. The plant's growth habit is clumping, forming dense colonies over time, which can help stabilize soil and prevent erosion in its native habitats.

In terms of care, Amauropelta noveboracensis is relatively low-maintenance once established. It requires consistent moisture, especially during dry spells, and benefits from mulching to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. This fern is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8, making it a versatile choice for various garden settings. It can be used in shaded garden beds, woodland gardens, or as a ground cover in areas where other plants may struggle to thrive due to low light conditions.

The New York Fern is also an important part of the ecosystem, providing habitat and food for various wildlife, including insects and small mammals. Its lush foliage can attract beneficial insects, making it a great addition to a wildlife-friendly garden. Overall, Amauropelta noveboracensis is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to add texture and greenery to shaded areas, while also supporting local biodiversity.

Measurements

Height
8 - 24 in
Spread
12 - 24 in
Spacing
24 in
Growth Rate
Moderate growth rate, typically 6 to 12 inches per year under optimal conditions.

Requirements

Hardy in Zone 8a
Yes
Water Requirements
Prefers consistently moist soil, especially in shaded areas.
Sunlight Requirements
Prefers partial to full shade; direct sunlight can scorch the fronds.
Soil Type
Rich, organic soil with plenty of humus.
Soil pH
Acidic to neutral pH (5.5 to 7.0).

Physical Traits

Foliage Color
Bright green
Bloom Characteristicss
No blooms; ferns reproduce via spores.
InterestingSeasons of Interest
Spring, summer, and fall.

Toxicity

Poisonous to Humans?
Nontoxic
Poisonous to Pets?
Nontoxic

Attracts

Attracts Birds?
No
Attracts Bees?
No
Attracts Butterflies?
No

Propagation Instructions

Propagate by division in spring or by spores in late summer to early fall.

Learn More

Last updated on August 28, 2024. We try our best to make sure this information is accurate. Did we make a mistake? Let us know at support@knownplants.com.