Dubautia laevigata
Endemic Kauaʻi shrub in the Asteraceae with opposite oblong-lanceolate leaves, found in mid-elevation mesic rainforest understory (575–1,250 m), endangered with about 5,500 individuals remaining and threatened by invasive species.
Common Names
Smooth Dubautia
Summary
Smooth dubautia is a shrub native to Kauaʻi, Hawaii, and part of the understory in mesic Hawaiian tropical rainforests. It grows to 2.5 m tall, with erect to occasionally decumbent stems; leaves are opposite, oblong-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 7–24 cm long and 0.8–3.5 cm wide, with upper-half serrate margins and acuminate apex, base often purplish; surfaces are glabrous or show leaf scars appressed ciliolate. Flowers occur in numerous heads (2–5 per glomerule) on elongate-paniculate to subcorymbose inflorescences 3–40 cm long, with yellow corollas 2.5–3 mm; fruit is an achene 2–3 mm long; pappus consists of 15–20 very narrowly linear-lanceolate bristles.
Endemic to Kauaʻi at moderate elevations (575–1,250 m) in mesic wet forests, it is part of the Silversword alliance and has an endangered status with about 5,500 individuals remaining, facing population decline due to invasive species. Phase 1 characteristics do not cover cultivation requirements or uses; practical considerations emphasize its limited distribution and conservation needs.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
8 ft 2 in
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; tolerates partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Bloom Color
Yellow
Bloom Time
Winter, Spring, and Summer
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Green
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Not specified
Seasons of Interest
Winter, Spring, Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds and Division
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- A.Gray
- Publication
- Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts v. (1861) 135.
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Asterales
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Subfamily
- Asteroideae
- Tribe
- Madieae
- Subtribe
- Madiinae
- Genus
- Dubautia
Synonyms
Dubautia mendacoides Dubautia mendacoides Dubautia laevigata var. parvifolia Dubautia laevigata var. laevigata