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Calliandra eriophylla

Drought-tolerant desert shrub from the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, with delicate fern-like leaves and pink powder-puff flowers that bloom from late winter to late spring, attracting hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees.

Is Calliandra eriophylla growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Fairy Duster, Pink Fairy Duster, False Mesquite, Mock Mesquite, Mesquitilla, Mesquitella, Fairy Dusters, Stickpea

Summary

Pink Fairy Duster is a desert Southwest shrub native to arid regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is a low-spreading, fine-textured plant about 3 ft tall and 3–4 ft wide with airy, fernlike leaves that close at night. Bright pink to red powder-puff flowers cover it in spring and often after rainfall, and foliage may be deciduous during extended drought. Drought-tolerant and adaptable for erosion control, it attracts hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees.

Culture and uses: Prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained sandy or gravelly soil, with very low water needs once established and deeper watering during the establishment period. Hardiness zones 7b–11; propagate by seeds; pruning after flowering is light or optional. Suited to xeriscapes, erosion control, and ground-cover or mass-planting applications in desert landscapes, while attracting pollinators such as hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

1-3 feet

Spread

3-4 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 7-11

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun; tolerates partial sun or partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained sandy or gravelly soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

6.0–8.0, neutral to alkaline

Bloom Color

Pink

Bloom Time

Spring

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

No fall color

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Moderate

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds and Cuttings

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, hummingbirds, butterflies, other pollinators, birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Benth.
Publication
London J. Bot. 3: 105 (1844)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Fabales
Family
Fabaceae
Subfamily
Caesalpinioideae
Genus
Calliandra

Synonyms

Calliandra eriophylla var. chamaedrys Anneslia eriophylla Feuilleea texana Calliandra chamaedrys Calliandra conferta Feuilleea eriophylla

References

Calliandraeriophylla.html. public.asu.edu.
Calliandra eriophylla | Desert Legume Program. cales.arizona.edu.
Fairyduster - Calscape. calscape.org.
How To Grow Calliandra eriophylla | EarthOne. earthone.io.
Calliandra eriophylla. en.wikipedia.org.
Fairy Duster Guide: How to Grow & Care for "Callia…. gardenbeast.com.
How To Grow And Care For Fairy Duster (Calliandra …. gardendust.com.
Growing Calliandra eriophylla: Fairyduster - Garde…. gardenoracle.com.
Pink Fairy Duster – Calliandra eriophylla. legacylandscaper.com.
Calliandra eriophylla Benth. | Plants of the World…. powo.science.kew.org.
Calliandra eriophylla. rareplants.cnps.org.
Fairy Duster: Explosion of Pink | Southwest Garden…. swgardener.com.
How To Grow Care For Calliandra Eriophylla Fairy D…. thespruceai.pages.dev.
How To Grow Care For Calliandra Eriophylla Fairy D…. thesprucesc.pages.dev.
PLANT OF THE MONTH: FAIRY DUSTER - Water Use It Wi…. wateruseitwisely.com.
Calliandra eriophylla. bayareagardening.org.
Calliandra eriophylla. cawlosangelesgardening.com.
Fairy Duster (Calliandra eriophylla) Care Guide: P…. forwardplant.com.
Growing Fairy Duster Plants - Care Of Calliandra F…. gardeningknowhow.com.
Fairy Duster - Garden Style San Antonio. gardenstylesanantonio.com.
Great Design Plant: Low-Maintenance Calliandra Eri…. houzz.com.
Calliandra eriophylla, Fairy Duster.. laspilitas.com.
WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO. npsnm.org.
Calliandra eriophylla (Pink fairyduster) | Native …. wildflower.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.