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Metapanax delavayi

An evergreen shrub to small tree in the Araliaceae native to south-central China and northern Vietnam, with glossy, digitate leaves and large sprays of white or greenish-white flowers that yield black berries, valued ornamentally and for attracting pollinators.

Is Metapanax delavayi growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Delavay's Metapanax

Summary

Delavay's aralia is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to southern-central China and northern Vietnam, with glossy leaves that are simple or compound and persist year-round. It grows upright with branches turning vertical like an upside-down candelabra, reaching up to about 16 feet tall and half as wide, with new leaves emerging quickly in spring. Summer displays feature large sprays of small greenish flowers at branch tips, followed by clusters of black berries that attract birds.

In cultivation, it is fast-growing in rich soil with regular summer water and tolerates sun to mostly shade in woodland conditions; hardy to USDA zones 7a–9b; best in well-drained, moist soil with even moisture and heat tolerance. Commonly used as an ornamental garden plant, hedge, or accent, it adds tropical beauty to landscapes; propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

8-16 feet

Spread

6-10 ft

Hardiness Zones

Zones 7a-9b

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun to partial shade.

Soil Type

Rich, moist, well-drained soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil.

Bloom Color

White

Bloom Time

Summer

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

No fall foliage color

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf, can become semi-deciduous below 10°F

Growth Rate

Fast growing

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds and Cuttings

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, other pollinators, and birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(Franch.) J.Wen & Frodin
Publication
Brittonia 53: 118 (2001)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Apiales
Family
Araliaceae
Genus
Metapanax

Synonyms

Nothopanax delavayi var. longicaudatus Panax delavayi Pseudopanax delavayi Macropanax delavayi Nothopanax delavayi Acanthopanax delavayi Metapanax delavayi var. longicaudatus

References

METAPANAX DELAVAYI – Cotswold Garden Flowers. cotswoldgardenflowers.co.uk.
Metapanax delavayi. plantlust.com.
Metapanax delavayi (Franch.) J.Wen & Frodin | Plan…. powo.science.kew.org.
Online Plant Guide - Metapanax delavayi / Metapana…. onlineplantguide.com.
How to Grow and Care for Metapanax delavayi. picturethisai.com.
Metapanax delavayi: Delavay's metapanax. rhs.org.uk.
The Versatility of Metapanax: A Cold-Hardy Tropica…. secretorchardfarms.com.
Metapanax delavayi (Metapanax delavayi, Delavay's …. selinawamucii.com.
Metapanax (Nothopanax) delavayi. xeraplants.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.