Philodendron erubescens

Common Names

Blushing Philodendron, Red-Leaf Philodendron, Red Emerald, Imperial Red, Pink Princess, Prince Of Orange, White Knight, White Princess, White Wizard

Summary

Blushing Philodendron is a tropical evergreen climber native to Colombia, featuring glossy heart-shaped leaves with red undersides and red stems. Indoors, it typically reaches about 3 ft tall and 16 in wide, often trained on a moss pole or trellis with aerial roots. Cultivars include Red Emerald and Pink Princess, the latter displaying bright pink splashes.

Bright indirect light and temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C) with humidity around 60–80% support growth. Use well-draining soil, such as peat moss–based with perlite. Water when the top inch of soil dries, and avoid soggy conditions. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Propagate by stem cuttings; prune to encourage bushier growth and speed up branching. Climbing support is useful, and the plant is valued for indoor decor and for its air-purifying qualities.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

2-60 feet

Spread

1-3 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 10–11

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-draining, loamy soil rich in organic matter; ideal mix: peat moss + perlite + compost; pH around 6–7.

Soil Drainage

Well-draining, moisture-retentive, light and airy soil (peat-based mix with perlite and organic matter).

Soil pH

5.8-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)

Bloom Color

Deep red

Bloom Time

Spring and Summer

Foliage Color

Green foliage, ranging from dark green to emerald green, with red or burgundy undersides and occasional burgundy, pink, or red variegation.

Fall Foliage Color

Red, burgundy, reddish-purple

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Fast-growing, vigorous climber

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Division, Layering

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts other pollinators (including moths)