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Salvia dorrii

Small, bushy perennial shrub in the mint family with aromatic grey-green foliage and short spikes of blue-to-purple flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, native to western U.S. deserts and thriving in hot, well-drained soils.

Is Salvia dorrii growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Purple Sage, Desert Sage, Dorr's Sage, Tobacco Sage, Gray Ball Sage, Mint Sage, Desert Purple Sage, Purple Desert Sage

Summary

Purple Sage is a woody evergreen subshrub native to the western United States, typically 0.5–1.0 m tall and wide, with gray-green, aromatic leaves and dense spikes of pale blue to purple flowers accented by purple bracts. It thrives in dry, well-drained soils and occurs in desert scrub and pinyon-juniper woodland habitats at elevations of roughly 2,500–5,000 ft. Distinctive features include silver-gray foliage with a minty aroma and upright to spreading flower clusters that attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and moths.

In cultivation, it prefers full sun and well-drained, nutrient-poor to poor soils, is drought- and heat-tolerant, and requires minimal maintenance; sprinkler irrigation is not ideal. Propagation is by seed or cuttings, and the plant is deer- and rabbit-resistant, making it suitable for xeriscaping, rock gardens, native plantings, and range revegetation; use as an accent plant or low hedge in dry landscapes to enhance pollinator habitat.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

1-3 feet

Spread

2-3 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 5-9

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun; tolerates partial sun and partial shade; can range from partial sun to full sun.

Soil Type

Well-drained, dry, sandy or rocky soil with low organic matter and a pH of 6.0–8.5.

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil.

Soil pH

Tolerates all pH levels

Bloom Color

Purple

Bloom Time

Spring and Summer

Foliage Color

Greenish gray to blue to silver

Fall Foliage Color

No fall color

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Fast

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Layering, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(Kellogg) Abrams
Publication
Ill. Fl. Pacific States 3: 639 (1951)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Lamiales
Family
Lamiaceae
Genus
Salvia

Inferior Taxa

Salvia dorrii subsp. dorrii Salvia dorrii subsp. mearnsii Salvia dorrii var. clokeyi Salvia dorrii var. incana Salvia dorrii var. pilosa

Synonyms

Ramona dorrii Audibertia dorrii Audibertiella dorrii

References

Desert Sage - Calscape. calscape.org.
Plant database entry for Purple Sage (Salvia dorri…. garden.org.
How to Plant and Grow Purple Sage | Gardener’s Pat…. gardenerspath.com.
Salvia dorrii, Desert Sage.. laspilitas.com.
Purple Sage: The Beautiful Purple Flowering Salvia…. outdoorgardenaccessories.com.
Salvia dorrii - Tobacco Sage - Plant Lust. plantlust.com.
Salvia dorrii Plant Guide. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Salvia dorrii Plant Guide. plants.usda.gov.
Salvia Dorrii plant care guide & info. ploi.me.
Salvia dorrii subsp. dorrii | Plants of the World …. powo.science.kew.org.
Salvia dorrii Calflora. calflora.org.
Desert purple sage - Plant - Fine Gardening. finegardening.com.
Desert Sage (Salvia dorrii) - Gardenia.net. gardenia.net.
Salvia dorrii: A comprehensive guide to the desert…. gardenshaman.eu.
Salvia dorrii - Central Oregon Master Gardeners. gocomga.com.
Salvia dorrii Purple Sage PFAF Plant Database. pfaf.org.
Salvia dorrii | Purple Sage - Wildflowers of the P…. pnwflowers.com.
Salvia dorrii | desert sage Shrubs/RHS. rhs.org.uk.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.