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Asclepias vestita

A California-endemic perennial in the Apocynaceae with woolly white-haired leaves and cream-yellow flowers borne in umbels directly on the stem, reaching 1.5–3 ft tall in dry, sunny open habitats, drought-tolerant once established, and a host plant for monarch butterfly caterpillars.

Is Asclepias vestita growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Woolly Milkweed, Parish's Woolly Milkweed

Summary

Native to California, Woolly Milkweed is a robust perennial with an upright to spreading habit, reaching about 1.5–3 ft tall and 3–4 ft wide. Foliage is gray-green and woolly-hairy, giving a fuzzy texture, and the inflorescences are umbels of yellowish-white to cream flowers, sometimes with a purple tint, followed by large yellowish follicles bearing silky-haired seeds.

It prefers full sun and well-drained soils with low to moderate water, is drought-tolerant, and suited to chaparral, foothill woodland, and valley grassland landscapes; hardy in USDA zones 7–10, with bloom from April to June. It propagates by seed and rhizomes and is not invasive; it serves as a host plant for monarch and queen butterflies and provides nectar for other butterflies, skippers, bees, and wasps; contains alkaloids and is poisonous if ingested.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

1.5-3 feet

Spread

1-4 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 7-10

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun. Tolerates partial sun

Soil Type

Well-drained sandy, rocky, and decomposed granite soils (pH 6–8)

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

6-8

Bloom Color

White to cream or yellow, yellowish forms, sometimes with a purple or brown tint

Bloom Time

Spring

Foliage Color

Gray-green

Fall Foliage Color

No autumn foliage

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Fast

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, Winter

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts butterflies, other pollinators, birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Hook. & Arn.
Publication
Bot. Beechey Voy. : 363 (1839)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Gentianales
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Asclepias

Inferior Taxa

Asclepias vestita subsp. parishii

Synonyms

Asclepias eriocarpa Asclepias vestita var. vestita

References

Asclepias vestita, Woolly Milkweed.. laspilitas.com.
Asclepias vestita. plantgenera.org.
Asclepias vestita (woolly milkweed) | Xerces Socie…. xerces.org.
Woolly Milkweed - Calscape. calscape.org.
Asclepias vestita. en.wikipedia.org.
Asclepias vestita - Bring Back The Monarchs. monarchwatch.org.
USDA Plants Database. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Asclepias vestita Hook. & Arn. | Plants of the Wor…. powo.science.kew.org.
A Comprehensive Guide to Woolly Milkweed (Asclepia…. shop.mcmullenhouse.com.
Asclepias vestita subsp. vestita. species.data.kew.org.
Asclepias vestita - Native Plant Database. theodorepayne.org.
Asclepias vestita - Calflora. calflora.org.
Asclepias vestita. crescentbloom.com.
Woolly Milkweed (Asclepias vestita) | U.S. Fish & …. fws.gov.
Woolly milkweed, Asclepias vestita. growmilkweedplants.com.
Asclepias vestita - Woolly Milkweed - Mariposa Nat…. mariposanativeplants.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.