Clarkia dudleyana
An annual California-endemic member of the Onagraceae with open lavender, pink, white and red-purple flowers from June to August, reaching about 25 cm tall, flowers visited by the Vosnesensky Bumble Bee, and thriving in full sun on well-drained sandy loam soil.
Common Names
Dudley's Clarkia
Summary
An annual herb native to California and endemic to mountainous habitats in the Transverse Ranges and southern Sierra Nevada foothills, at elevations up to 5,000 feet. It grows upright to about 1–3 feet tall with a ~1-foot spread, has lance-shaped leaves up to 7 cm, and an inflorescence at the stem apex bearing opening flowers with hanging buds; sepals pink to reddish-purple are fused, petals are pinkish lavender up to 3 cm, and the stigma protrudes beyond the eight stamens.
In cultivation, it prefers full sun and well-drained light sandy loam, with compost boosting fertility and drainage. Seeds are sown 1/4 inch deep and spaced 12–18 inches apart, with germination in 7–14 days when soils are warm (65–75°F). The plant is drought-tolerant and requires moisture for germination, then dries slightly between waterings; regular deadheading encourages more blooms. Propagation is by seeds or cuttings rooted in a perlite/peat moss mix. It attracts native bees and butterflies and suits water-wise gardens and erosion control; pests such as spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies may occur and can be managed with insecticidal soap or beneficial insects.
Lifecycle
Annual
Height
1.5-2.5 feet
Spread
1 foot
Sunlight Requirements
Full sun.
Soil Type
Light, sandy loam soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil.
Bloom Color
Pink, Lavender, White
Bloom Time
Spring to Summer
Leaf Lifecycle
Other
Growth Rate
Rapid
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seed propagation, Cutting propagation
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- J.F.Macbr.
- Publication
- Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 54 (1918)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Myrtales
- Family
- Onagraceae
- Genus
- Clarkia