Sign up Log in

Eriodictyon trichocalyx

Evergreen desert shrub in the Boraginaceae native to southern California and Baja California Norte, with sticky linear leaves and a woolly-net underside, historically used by Cahuilla and Chumash peoples to treat respiratory ailments and rheumatic conditions.

Is Eriodictyon trichocalyx growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Hairy Yerba Santa, Yerba Santa, Shiny-Leaf Yerba Santa

Summary

Hairy Yerba Santa is a native evergreen shrub from southern California to Baja California, reaching up to about 2 m in height with an upright to spreading habit; leaves are lance-shaped to oval, glossy and sticky, with a web-like underside, and the plant bears white to light purple, bell-shaped flowers in spring; foliage is aromatic.

It prefers full sun and well-drained sandy soil, is drought-tolerant with low irrigation once established, and spreads by rhizomes, potentially becoming invasive in garden settings; uses include erosion control and soil stabilization on dry hills and slopes, nectar for butterflies, and traditional medicinal uses such as leaves made into tea for respiratory ailments and poultices for rheumatic joints, with coughs, colds, sore throats, asthma, and tuberculosis among treated conditions.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

6 feet-6 feet 6 inches

Spread

2-6 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 7-10

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun. Tolerates partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained sandy soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained sandy soil

Soil pH

6.0-7.2, Mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soils (neutral to basic)

Bloom Color

White to light purple

Bloom Time

Spring to Summer

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

Green

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Fast

Seasons of Interest

All four seasons

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts butterflies, Attracts other pollinators (moths)

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
A.Heller
Publication
Muhlenbergia 1: 108 (1904)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Boraginales
Family
Boraginaceae
Genus
Eriodictyon

Inferior Taxa

Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum

References

Hairy Yerba Santa, Eriodictyon Trichocalyx. americansouthwest.net.
Hairy Yerba Santa - Calscape. calscape.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx - Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx lanatum. naturalatlas.com.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller GRIN-Global. npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx Hairy Yerba Santa PFAF Pla…. pfaf.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx A.Heller | Plants of the W…. powo.science.kew.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx - Hairy Yerba Santa or Yer…. store.theodorepayne.org.
Plants of Southern California: Eriodictyon species. tchester.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx. temperate.theferns.info.
Shiny-leaf Yerba Santa (Eriodictyon trichocalyx) -…. thebackcountry.varnell.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. trichocalyx - Native …. theodorepayne.org.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx – “Yerba Santa” - Wildflow…. wildflowersofjoshuatreecountry.com.
[PDF] Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller - USDA For…. fs.usda.gov.
Eriodictyon trichocalyx, Hairy Yerba Santa. - Las …. laspilitas.com.
How to Grow and Care for Hairy yerba santa - Pictu…. picturethisai.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.