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Allium siskiyouense

North American native wild onion from the Siskiyou Mountains forming solitary ovoid bulbs with a tall scape and a hemispheric pink-tepaled umbel of 10–35 flowers on heavy clay or serpentine soils at 900–2500 m.

Is Allium siskiyouense growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Siskiyou Onion

Summary

Siskiyou onion is a small, perennial Allium native to the Siskiyou Mountains in northern California and southern Oregon, growing in heavy rocky soils including serpentine at mid to high elevations. It has an erect, narrow flat stem 1–3 inches tall, two flat sickle-shaped leaves longer than the flowering stem, and pink bulbs near or at the soil surface; the flower head sits atop two bracts and bears 10–35 rose to bright pink flowers with erect petals and darker midveins, stamens about half as long as the petals, flowering in late spring.

In cultivation, it grows in serpentine and other rocky soils and is suitable for rock, alpine, and xeriscaping plantings; drought-tolerant and low maintenance, hardy in zones 5–8.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

1-3 inches

Hardiness Zones

Zones 5-8

Sunlight Requirements

Full Sun to Partial Shade.

Soil Type

Serpentine soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil (dry, rocky or sandy).

Bloom Color

Pink

Bloom Time

Spring

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Ownbey ex Traub
Publication
Pl. Life 28: 63 (1972)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Asparagales
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Allium

Synonyms

Allium falcifolium var. demissum

References

Biology:Allium siskiyouense - HandWiki. handwiki.org.
Allium siskiyouense in Flora of North America @ ef…. efloras.org.
Allium siskiyouense. en.wikipedia.org.
Allium siskiyouense | International Plant Names In…. ipni.org.
Allium siskiyouense Ownbey ex Traub GRIN-Global. npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
FNA: Allium siskiyouense. nwwildflowers.com.
Allium siskiyouense | Siskiyou Onion | 10 Seeds. plantflowerseeds.com.
USDA Plants Database. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Allium siskiyouense Ownbey ex Traub | Plants of th…. powo.science.kew.org.
Allium siskiyouense. rareplants.cnps.org.
Allium siskiyouense | Siskiyou onion. wildflowersearch.org.
Allium siskiyouense - Calflora. calflora.org.
Allium siskiyouense | Siskiyou Onion. pnwflowers.com.
Allium siskiyouense | /RHS. rhs.org.uk.
Plant Profile: allium siskiyouense | Permaculture …. species.permaculturelocal.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.