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Calochortus plummerae

California-endemic bulbous perennial lily with slender, branching stems and 2–6-flowered inflorescences, pale pink to rose petals with long yellow hairs in a broad median band, blooming on dry rocky slopes from late spring to mid-summer.

Is Calochortus plummerae growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Plummer's Mariposa Lily, Mariposa Lily

Summary

Plummer’s mariposa lily is a California-endemic bulbous perennial with slender, often branching stems about 30–60 cm tall and basal leaves that wither at flowering; an inflorescence carries 2–6 erect flowers with a broadly campanulate perianth, petals pale pink to rose with a broad central band of long yellow hairs, and a hairy interior, with 3–5 cm sepals and 4–8 cm capsules; it grows on dry, rocky slopes in chaparral and related habitats from near sea level to about 1700 m, primarily in the South Coast, Transverse Ranges, and Peninsular Ranges of California.

Cultivation favors gritty, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade, with low water needs and summer dormancy; drought-tolerant once established. Bulbs should be planted 2–3 inches deep with 12–18 inches of spacing, and planting is best in fall or early spring; propagation occurs via seeds or bulbs. Zones 9a–11 accommodate this plant, and it is suitable for drought-tolerant landscapes in western gardens.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

12-24 inches

Spread

4-6 inches

Hardiness Zones

Zones 9a-11

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun to partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained, rocky, gritty soil on dry slopes (pH 6.0–7.0).

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

6.0-7.0, Slightly acidic to neutral.

Bloom Color

Pink to rose

Bloom Time

Spring and Summer

Foliage Color

Green, Silvery, glaucous

Fall Foliage Color

Silvery, green

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Slow

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Division (bulb offsets, bulbils)

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Greene
Publication
Pittonia 2: 70 (1890)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Liliales
Family
Liliaceae
Genus
Calochortus

Synonyms

Cyclobothra plummerae

References

EcoFlora - Calochortus plummerae. biokic3.rc.asu.edu.
Plummer's Mariposa Lily - Calscape. calscape.org.
Calochortus plummerae - FNA. dev.floranorthamerica.org.
Calochortus plummerae. en.wikipedia.org.
Everything You Need to Know About Plummer's Maripo…. greg.app.
Calochortus plummerae. grokipedia.com.
Calochortus plummerae | International Plant Names …. ipni.org.
The Rare Plummer’s Mariposa Lily. messengermountainnews.com.
Calochortus plummerae | Plummer's Mariposa Lily | …. plantlust.com.
USDA Plants Database. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Calochortus plummerae Greene | Plants of the World…. powo.science.kew.org.
How to Propagate Calochortus plummerae - Propagate…. propagate.one.
Calochortus plummerae. rareplants.cnps.org.
Calochortus Plummerae Plummers Mariposa Lily | SBC…. sbcsentinel.com.
Calochortus plummerae. species.data.kew.org.
Calochortus plummerae - Native Plant Database. theodorepayne.org.
Plummer's Mariposa Lily (Calochortus plummerae) | …. fws.gov.
Calochortus plummerae (Plummer's mariposa lily) | …. wildflower.org.
Plummer's Mariposa Lily has Colorful History, Like…. wrc-rca.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.