Penstemon fruticosus
A Penstemon shrub with 13–40 cm erect stems, persistent lanceolate leaves, and bluish lavender to violet funnel-shaped flowers, native to western North America from southwestern Alberta and interior British Columbia to northwestern Wyoming, southern Idaho, and southern Oregon.
Common Names
Shrubby Penstemon, Bush Penstemon, Shrubby Beardtongue, Littleleaf Bush Penstemon, Sawleaf Bush Penstemon, Buskhatt, Bush Beardtongue, Lewis's Penstemon, Thick-Leaved Penstemon
Summary
Shrubby penstemon is a semi-evergreen, low shrub-like perennial native to western North America, forming clumps with ascending stems. It has dark-green opposite leaves and blue to lavender, tubular flowers arranged in crowded clusters at stem ends, blooming May–August. The plant reaches roughly 6 inches to 2 feet tall and spreads about 1–2 feet wide, with a woody base contributing to a bushy, compact habit.
Cultivation favors full sun to light shade and well-drained, rocky soils; drought tolerance is noted with medium water use and medium CaCO3 tolerance. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Long-lived and capable of resprouting after disturbance; maintenance is minimal. Landscape uses include foundation plantings, rock gardens, and edging or low hedges, with flowers attractive to hummingbirds and native bees.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
6-18 inches
Spread
15-24 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 5a-9b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; tolerates partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained, rocky soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
6.0-8.0
Bloom Color
Lavender to blue-purple
Bloom Time
Spring and Summer
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Green
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Moderate growth (with supplemental water)
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds and Cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, Attracts hummingbirds, Attracts butterflies
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (Pursh) Greene
- Publication
- Pittonia 2: 239 (1892)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Lamiales
- Family
- Plantaginaceae
- Genus
- Penstemon
Inferior Taxa
Penstemon fruticosus var. fruticosus Penstemon fruticosus var. scouleri Penstemon fruticosus var. serratus
Synonyms
Penstemon menziesii Dasanthera fruticosa Gerardia fruticosa Penstemon fruticosus subsp. fruticosus