Pilea peperomioides
Compact, easy-care indoor plant with glossy round pancake-shaped leaves that propagates readily from basal plantlets around the base via offsets or offshoots, and thrives in bright indirect light with well-draining soil and higher humidity.
Common Names
Chinese Money Plant, Pancake Plant, UFO Plant, Missionary Plant, Coin Plant, Friendship Plant, Lefse Plant, Pass-Along Plant
Summary
Native to southern China, the plant is an erect evergreen perennial with round coin-shaped glossy leaves on slender petioles, forming a bushy clump about 0.3–0.5 m tall and up to 0.2–0.5 m wide; plantlets form at the base, enabling easy propagation.
It grows best in bright indirect light, tolerating lower light, and should be rotated for even growth; requires well-draining soil and watering when the topsoil dries, avoiding soggy conditions; temperatures of about 16–30°C with 40–75% humidity; repot every 1–2 years and fertilize monthly in spring and summer; offsets or pups readily form at the base for propagation by separating them; non-toxic to pets, making it suitable for homes with children or animals.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
12-24 inches
Spread
8-17.5 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 9b-11b
Sunlight Requirements
Partial sun to partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-draining, rich loamy potting soil that retains moisture; pH 6.0–7.0; peat-based or coir-based mix with perlite.
Soil Drainage
Well-draining soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0, Slightly acidic to neutral
Bloom Color
White
Bloom Time
Spring
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Bright green
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Fast-growing; typically doubles in size each year under good conditions, averaging 5–10 cm per year.
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Division
Attracts Wildlife
No wildlife attracted
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Diels
- Publication
- Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 292 (1912)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Rosales
- Family
- Urticaceae
- Genus
- Pilea