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Paxistima myrsinites

A low-growing evergreen shrub native to western North America with a prostrate to ascending habit, dense branching, opposite leathery leaves, tiny inconspicuous flowers, and a fibrous root system that supports clonal spread and soil stabilization in well-drained, rocky forest understories.

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Common Names

Mountain Lover, Oregon Boxwood, Oregon Boxleaf, False Box, Myrtle Boxwood, Myrtle Box Leaf, Boxleaf Myrtle, Hedge, Box

Summary

Oregon boxleaf is an evergreen shrub native to western North America from British Columbia to California and east to the Rocky Mountains, typically forming a low, prostrate to spreading habit in forest understories. It grows as dense mats 20–100 cm tall with many four-angled stems and corky ridges, and features opposite, thick, leathery leaves 1–3 cm long with minutely serrate margins; tiny four-petaled flowers occur in leaf axils, followed by small capsules as fruits.

In cultivation, Oregon boxleaf tolerates sun to partial shade and well-drained soils, is drought-tolerant once established, and hardy in zones 3–9 (to -30°F). It works as a groundcover, low hedge, or border, and for erosion control or native restoration; propagation is possible by cuttings or layering, with seed propagation also possible; watch for pests such as scale insects and aphids, and deer resistance is moderate.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

8 inches-2.5 feet

Spread

0.5-3.5 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 4-7

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained, humus-rich soil, pH 5.0–8.0.

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

5.5-7.0, Slightly acidic to neutral soils

Bloom Color

Insignificant

Bloom Time

Spring to Summer

Foliage Color

Dark green on top; pale underneath; light green when new.

Fall Foliage Color

No fall color

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Slow to moderate growth rate; reaches 0.3–1 m tall or wide over several years.

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Softwood cuttings, Layering, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Bees, flies, and birds are attracted

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(Pursh) Raf.
Publication
Sylva Tellur. : 42 (1838)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Celastrales
Family
Celastraceae
Genus
Paxistima

Inferior Taxa

Paxistima myrsinites subsp. mexicana Paxistima myrsinites subsp. myrsinites

Synonyms

Myginda myrtifolia Pachystima myrsinites Ilex myrsinites Oreophila myrtifolia Paxistima myrtifolia

References

The Wild Garden: Hansen's Northwest Native Plant D…. nwplants.com.
Paxistima - Eyrye. theeyrye.com.
Oregon Boxwood - Calscape. calscape.org.
Paxistima myrsinites (Pursh) Rafinesque - Database…. data.canadensys.net.
Paxistima myrsinites / Oregon boxwood – Fine Flowe…. fineflowersinthevalley.us.
Paxistima myrsinites Explained: Key Information - …. greg.app.
Paxistima myrsinites. grokipedia.com.
Paxistima myrsinites | Landscape Plants | Oregon S…. landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu.
Paxistima myrsinites (Oregon boxwood) | Log House …. loghouseplants.com.
Atlantic Herbaria - Paxistima myrsinites. midatlanticherbaria.org.
Oregon Boxwood, Paxistima myrsinites - Native Plan…. nativeplantspnw.com.
Paxistima (myrsinites) - Native Plant Network - RN…. npn.rngr.net.
Paxistima myrsinites | Mountain Lover | Oregon Box…. plantlust.com.
Montana Field Guide. prd.fieldguide.mt.gov.
SEINet Portal Network - Paxistima myrsinites. swbiodiversity.org.
Any experience with Paxistima myrsinites (Oregon b…. facebook.com.
Mountain-lover (Paxistima myrsinites) - USDA Fores…. fs.usda.gov.
Mountain Lover — KNPS - Kinnikinnick Native Plant …. nativeplantsociety.org.
Paxistima myrsinites | mountain lover /RHS. rhs.org.uk.
Paxistima myrsinites (Pursh) Raf.. treesandshrubsonline.org.
Paxistima myrsinites - Xera Plants. xeraplants.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.