Paxistima myrsinites
A low-growing evergreen shrub native to western North America with a prostrate to ascending habit, dense branching, opposite leathery leaves, tiny inconspicuous flowers, and a fibrous root system that supports clonal spread and soil stabilization in well-drained, rocky forest understories.
Common Names
Mountain Lover, Oregon Boxwood, Oregon Boxleaf, False Box, Myrtle Boxwood, Myrtle Box Leaf, Boxleaf Myrtle, Hedge, Box
Summary
Oregon boxleaf is an evergreen shrub native to western North America from British Columbia to California and east to the Rocky Mountains, typically forming a low, prostrate to spreading habit in forest understories. It grows as dense mats 20–100 cm tall with many four-angled stems and corky ridges, and features opposite, thick, leathery leaves 1–3 cm long with minutely serrate margins; tiny four-petaled flowers occur in leaf axils, followed by small capsules as fruits.
In cultivation, Oregon boxleaf tolerates sun to partial shade and well-drained soils, is drought-tolerant once established, and hardy in zones 3–9 (to -30°F). It works as a groundcover, low hedge, or border, and for erosion control or native restoration; propagation is possible by cuttings or layering, with seed propagation also possible; watch for pests such as scale insects and aphids, and deer resistance is moderate.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
8 inches-2.5 feet
Spread
0.5-3.5 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 4-7
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained, humus-rich soil, pH 5.0–8.0.
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil
Soil pH
5.5-7.0, Slightly acidic to neutral soils
Bloom Color
Insignificant
Bloom Time
Spring to Summer
Foliage Color
Dark green on top; pale underneath; light green when new.
Fall Foliage Color
No fall color
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Slow to moderate growth rate; reaches 0.3–1 m tall or wide over several years.
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Softwood cuttings, Layering, Division
Attracts Wildlife
Bees, flies, and birds are attracted
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (Pursh) Raf.
- Publication
- Sylva Tellur. : 42 (1838)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Celastrales
- Family
- Celastraceae
- Genus
- Paxistima
Inferior Taxa
Paxistima myrsinites subsp. mexicana Paxistima myrsinites subsp. myrsinites
Synonyms
Myginda myrtifolia Pachystima myrsinites Ilex myrsinites Oreophila myrtifolia Paxistima myrtifolia