Viola

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank

Genus

Author

L.

Publication

Sp. Pl. : 933 (1753)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom

Plantae

Subkingdom

Pteridobiotina

Phylum

Angiosperms

Order

Malpighiales

Family

Violaceae

Inferior Taxa

Viola orbiculata Viola mulfordiae Viola notabilis Viola ocellata Viola hollickii Viola striata Viola sororia Viola sempervirens Viola nubigena Viola popetae Viola tricolor Viola walteri Viola accrescens Viola abulensis Viola abyssinica Viola acanthophylla Viola acrocerauniensis Viola acuminata Viola acutifolia Viola adenothrix Viola adriatica Viola adulterina Viola adunca Viola aethnensis Viola aetolica Viola affinis Viola aizoon Viola alaica Viola alba Viola albanica Viola albida Viola alexandrowiana Viola alexejana Viola aliceae Viola allchariensis Viola alliariifolia Viola allochroa Viola alpina Viola altaica Viola amamiana Viola ambigua Viola amurica Viola anagae Viola angkae Viola angustifolia Viola anitae Viola annamensis Viola appalachiensis Viola araucaniae Viola arborescens Viola argentina Viola arguta Viola arsenica Viola arvensis Viola athois Viola atropurpurea Viola aurantiaca Viola aurata Viola auriculata Viola austrosinensis Viola awagatakensis Viola bakeri Viola balansae Viola balcanica Viola bangii Viola banksii Viola baoshanensis Viola barroetana Viola bavarica Viola beamanii Viola beckiana Viola beckwithii Viola belophylla Viola bertoloni Viola betonicifolia Viola bezdelevae Viola bhutanica Viola bicolor Viola biflora Viola bissellii Viola bissetii Viola blanda Viola blandaeformis Viola bocquetiana Viola boissieuana Viola boliviana Viola borussica Viola brachyceras Viola brachypetala Viola brachyphylla Viola breviflora Viola brevistipulata Viola bridgesii Viola bubanii Viola bulbosa Viola bustillosia Viola caesariensis Viola calcarata Viola calchaquiensis Viola calcicola Viola caleyana Viola cameleo Viola canadensis Viola comollia Viola canescens Viola canina Viola canobarbata Viola capillaris Viola cassinensis Viola cavillieri Viola cazorlensis Viola cenisia Viola cephalonica Viola cerasifolia Viola chaerophylloides Viola chamaedrys Viola chamissoniana Viola champlainensis Viola changii Viola charlestonensis Viola chassanica Viola cheiranthifolia Viola chejuensis Viola chelmea Viola chiapasiensis Viola cilicica Viola cinerea Viola clauseniana Viola cleistogamoides Viola cochranei Viola collina Viola columnaris Viola comberi Viola commersonii Viola concordifolia Viola confertifolia Viola congesta Viola conjugens Viola consocia Viola contempta Viola cordifolia Viola cornuta Viola coronifera Viola corralensis Viola corsica Viola cotyledon Viola crassifolia Viola crassiuscula Viola cuatrecasasii Viola cucullata Viola cuicochensis Viola culminis Viola cuneata Viola cunninghamii Viola curicoensis Viola curtisiae Viola cuspidifolia Viola cyathiformis Viola czemalensis Viola dacica Viola dactyloides Viola dalatensis Viola danielae Viola dasyphylla Viola davidii Viola davisii Viola decipiens Viola declinata Viola decumbens Viola delavayi Viola delphinantha Viola demetria Viola diamantiaca Viola dichroa Viola diffusa Viola dimorphophylla Viola dirimliensis Viola dirphya Viola disiuncta Viola dissecta Viola dissita Viola diversifolia Viola doerfleri Viola doii Viola dombeyana Viola domeykoana Viola domingensis Viola douglasii Viola dubyana Viola duclouxii Viola dukadjinica Viola dyris Viola ecuadorensis Viola egglestonii Viola eizanensis Viola elatior Viola elegantula Viola eminens Viola eminii Viola epipsila Viola epipsiloides Viola epirota Viola ermenekensis Viola escarapela Viola escondidaensis Viola etrusca Viola eugeniae Viola evae Viola eximia Viola exsul Viola falconeri Viola faurieana Viola fernaldii Viola ferrarinii Viola filicaulis Viola filicetorum Viola fischeri Viola fissifolia Viola flagelliformis Viola flavicans Viola flettii Viola flos-idae Viola fluehmannii Viola formosana Viola forrestiana Viola forskaalii Viola fragrans Viola frank-smithii Viola friderici Viola frigida Viola frondosa Viola fruticosa Viola fuscifolia Viola fuscoviolacea Viola galeanaensis Viola gan-chouenensis Viola ganiatsasii Viola gelida Viola germainii Viola grisebachiana Viola grypoceras Viola glabella Viola glacialis Viola glandularis Viola glaucescens Viola glechomoides Viola gmeliniana Viola godoyae Viola gotlandica Viola gracilis Viola gracillima Viola grahamii Viola grandisepala Viola granulosa Viola grayi Viola greatrexii Viola greenmanii Viola guadalupensis Viola guangzhouensis Viola guatemalensis Viola hallii Viola hamiltoniana Viola hancockii Viola hastata Viola hederacea Viola hediniana Viola heldreichiana Viola helena Viola hemsleyana Viola henryi Viola hieronymi Viola hillii Viola hirsutula Viola hirta Viola hirtipes Viola hispida Viola hissarica Viola hondoensis Viola hookeriana Viola howellii Viola huesoensis Viola huidobrii Viola hultenii Viola humilis Viola hunanensis Viola hybanthoides Viola hymettia Viola ibukiana Viola ignobilis Viola improcera Viola incisa Viola inconspicua Viola indica Viola insessa Viola insolita Viola interjecta Viola ircutiana Viola irinae Viola isaurica Viola iselensis Viola isopetala Viola ivonis Viola iwagawae Viola iwagawai Viola jalapaensis Viola jangiensis Viola japonica Viola jaubertiana Viola javanica Viola jeniseensis Viola jinggangshanensis Viola jizushanensis Viola johnstonii Viola jooi Viola jordanii Viola kamtschadalorum Viola karlreicheana Viola kauaensis Viola keiskei Viola kermesina Viola kiangsiensis Viola kisoana Viola kitaibeliana Viola kitamiana Viola kizildaghensis Viola kjellbergii Viola kosanensis Viola kosaninii Viola kozo-poljanskii Viola kunawarensis Viola kupfferi Viola kupffieri Viola kusanoana Viola kusnezowiana Viola labradorica Viola lactea Viola lactiflora Viola lainzii Viola lanaiensis Viola lanceolata Viola langeana Viola langsdorffii Viola lanifera Viola laricicola Viola latistipula Viola lavrenkoana Viola lehmannii Viola leyboldiana Viola libanotica Viola lilliputana Viola lilloana Viola limbarae Viola lithion Viola llullaillacoensis Viola lobata Viola lucens Viola lutea Viola lyallii Viola macloskeyi Viola macroceras Viola maculata Viola magellanica Viola magellensis Viola magnifica Viola majchurensis Viola malteana Viola mandonii Viola mandshurica Viola maoershanensis Viola maroccana Viola mauritii Viola maviensis Viola maximowicziana Viola maymanica Viola mearnsii Viola melissifolia Viola membranacea Viola mercurii Viola merrilliana Viola merxmuelleri Viola micranthella Viola microcentra Viola microphylla Viola milanae Viola minuta Viola minutiflora Viola mirabilis Viola missouriensis Viola mistura Viola mixta Viola miyajiana Viola modesta Viola mollicula Viola moncaunica Viola mongolica Viola montagnei Viola moupinensis Viola mucronulifera Viola muehldorfii Viola muliensis Viola munbyana Viola muscoides Viola nagasawae Viola najadum Viola nana Viola nanlingensis Viola nannae Viola nannei Viola napae Viola nebrodensis Viola nemoralis Viola nephrophylla Viola niederleinii Viola nitida Viola nobilis Viola novae-angliae Viola nuda Viola nuevo-leonensis Viola nujiangensis Viola nummulariifolia Viola nuttallii Viola oahuensis Viola oblonga Viola obtusa Viola obtuso-grypoceras Viola occulta Viola odontocalycina Viola odorata Viola oligoceps Viola olimpia Viola orbelica Viola oreades Viola orientalis Viola orphanidis Viola orthoceras Viola ovalleana Viola ovato-oblonga Viola oxyodontis Viola pachyrrhiza Viola pachysoma Viola pacifica Viola painteri Viola palatina Viola pallascaensis Viola palmata Viola palmensis Viola palustris Viola papuana Viola paradoxa Viola parnonia Viola parvula Viola patrinii Viola pedata Viola pedatifida Viola pedunculata Viola pekinensis Viola pendulicarpa Viola pentadactyla Viola perinensis Viola perplexa Viola perpusilla Viola perreniformis Viola petelotii Viola phalacrocarpa Viola philippiana Viola philippica Viola phitosiana Viola pilosa Viola pinetorum Viola pinnata Viola placida Viola pluricaulis Viola poelliana Viola poetica Viola polycephala Viola polypoda Viola porphyrea Viola portalesia Viola porteriana Viola portulacea Viola praemorsa Viola primorskajensis Viola primulifolia Viola principis Viola prionantha Viola producta Viola psammophila Viola pseudaetolica Viola pseudogracilis Viola pseudograeca Viola pubescens Viola pulvinata Viola pumila Viola purpurea Viola pusilla Viola pusillima Viola pygmaea Viola pyrenaica Viola quercetorum Viola raddeana Viola rafinesquei Viola ramosiana Viola rauliniana Viola raunsiensis Viola rausii Viola ravida Viola redacta Viola reichei Viola reichenbachiana Viola renifolia Viola replicata Viola reticulata Viola rheophila Viola rhodopeia Viola rhombifolia Viola ritschliana Viola riviniana Viola robinsoniana Viola roccabrunensis Viola rodriguezii Viola roigii Viola rossii Viola rossowiana Viola rostrata Viola rosulata Viola rotundifolia Viola rubella Viola rudolfii Viola rudolphii Viola rugosa Viola rupestris Viola rupicola Viola ryoniae Viola saccata Viola sacchalinensis Viola sacculus Viola sagittata Viola samothracica Viola sandrasea Viola santiagoensis Viola santiagonensis Viola savatieri Viola scabra Viola scandens Viola schachimardanica Viola schariensis Viola schensiensis Viola schneideri Viola scorpiuroides Viola seleriana Viola selkirkii Viola sempervivum Viola senzanensis Viola septemloba Viola sequeirae Viola sermenika Viola serpyllifolia Viola serresiana Viola sfikasiana Viola sheltonii Viola shikokiana Viola shinchikuensis Viola sieberiana Viola sieboldii Viola sieheana Viola sikkimensis Viola silicestris Viola singularis Viola sintenisii Viola skofitziana Viola skottsbergiana Viola slavinii Viola somchetica Viola spathulata Viola speciosa Viola spegazzinii Viola sphaerocarpa Viola stagnina Viola steinbachii Viola stewardiana Viola stipularis Viola stojanowii Viola stoloniflora Viola striatella Viola striis-notata Viola stuebelii Viola suavis Viola subaffinis Viola subandina Viola subatlantica Viola subdimidiata Viola sublanceolata Viola subsinuata Viola sumatrana Viola sze-tschwanensis Viola taltalensis Viola tanaitica Viola tarbagataica Viola tashiroi Viola tectiflora Viola tenuicornis Viola tenuissima Viola teplouchovii Viola teshioensis Viola thasia Viola thianschanica Viola thibaudieri Viola thomasiana Viola thomsonii Viola thymifolia Viola tienschiensis Viola tineorum Viola tokubuchiana Viola tomentosa Viola toroensis Viola tracheliifolia Viola triangulifolia Viola trichopetala Viola trichosepala Viola tridentata Viola triflabellata Viola trinervata Viola tripartita Viola truncata Viola turkestanica Viola ucriana Viola uliginosa Viola umbraticola Viola uniflora Viola unwinii Viola urophylla Viola utahensis Viola utchinensis Viola vadimii Viola vaginata Viola valderia Viola vallenarensis Viola vallicola Viola vanroyenii Viola variegata Viola velutina Viola veronicifolia Viola vespertina Viola villaquensis Viola villosa Viola vilnaensis Viola violacea Viola volcanica Viola voliotisii Viola vourinensis Viola wailenalenae Viola wallichiana Viola wansanensis Viola weberbaueri Viola websteri Viola weibelii Viola werdermannii Viola wilczekiana Viola willkommii Viola woosanensis Viola woroschilovii Viola wrightiana Viola × albimaritima Viola × albovii Viola × blaxlandiae Viola × braunii Viola × braunii Viola × burnatii Viola × chrysantha Viola × consobrina Viola × consorbrina Viola × cooperrideri Viola × dubia Viola × dukadjinica Viola × eamesii Viola × eclipes Viola × eizasieboldii Viola × fujisanensis Viola × ganeschinii Viola × grubovii Viola × halacsyana Viola × hirtiformis Viola × hungarica Viola × igoschinae Viola × incissecta Viola × joannis-wagneri Viola × juzepczukii Viola × karakulensis Viola × kerneri Viola × klingeana Viola × krascheninnikoviorum Viola × lacmonica Viola × luciae Viola × lutzii Viola × markgrafii Viola × matczkasensis Viola × neglectiformis Viola × nikitinii Viola × obtusoacuminata Viola × popovae Viola × populifolia Viola × reschetnikovae Viola × ruprechtiana Viola × schauloi Viola × sukaczewii Viola × talmensis Viola × tichomirovii Viola × tigirekica Viola × tuvinica Viola × tzvelevii Viola × uechtritziana Viola × viatkensis Viola × vindobonensis Viola × wilhelmii Viola × wilibaldii Viola × wujekii Viola × yurii Viola × zophodes Viola yamatsutai Viola yazawana Viola yezoensis Viola yildirimlii Viola yunnanensis Viola yunnanfuensis Viola yuzufelensis

Synonyms

Crocion Dischidium Erpetion Ion Lophion Mnemion Cittaronium Grammeionium Oionychion