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Corylus cornuta

Beaked Hazelnut, Beaked Hazel, Beaked Filbert

Names

Scientific name
Corylus cornuta
Common name
Beaked Hazelnut, Beaked Hazel, Beaked Filbert

Measurements

Height
3 - 45 ft
Spread
4 - 12 ft
Growth Rate
Moderate

Requirements

Hardiness zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Soil Drainage
Moist but Well-drained
Soil type
Loam, Sand, Clay
Soil pH
Moderately acidic (5.6 - 6.0)

Physical Traits

Lifecycle
Perennial
Leaf lifecycle
Deciduous
Foliage color
Medium Green
Fall foliage
Yellow
Bloom time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring
Bloom color
Yellowish-brown, Pale Yellow (male), Cream-colored
Seasons of interest
Spring, Fall
Propagation methods
Seeds
Attracts
Birds, Hummingbirds, Bees, Butterflies

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Marshall
Publication
Arbust. Amer. : 37 (1785)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Fagales
Family
Betulaceae
Genus
Corylus

Inferior Taxa

Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta Corylus cornuta subsp. californica Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta

Synonyms

Corylus rostrata Corylus cornuta var. cornuta Rostella americana

References

Corylus cornuta (Beaked Hazelnut) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, NC State Extension, https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/corylus-cornuta/, accessed November 10, 2024

Beaked Hazelnut, Calscape, https://calscape.org/Corylus-cornuta-(Beaked-Hazelnut), accessed November 10, 2024

Beaked Hazelnut, Corylus cornuta | Native Plants PNW, Native Plants PNW, http://nativeplantspnw.com/beaked-hazelnut-corylus-cornuta/, accessed November 10, 2024

Corylus cornuta, Washington Native Plant Society, https://www.wnps.org/native-plant-directory/334-corylus-cornuta-ssp-californica, accessed November 10, 2024

Corylus cornuta (Beaked hazelnut) | Native Plants of North America, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=coco6, accessed November 10, 2024

Corylus cornuta - Plant Finder, Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277821, accessed November 10, 2024

Corylus cornuta (Beaked Hazelnut): Minnesota Wildflowers, Minnesota Wildflowers, https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/beaked-hazelnut, accessed November 10, 2024

World Flora Online, http://www.worldfloraonline.org/, accessed June 20, 2024